Summary Administration in Florida — The Faster, Lower-Cost Probate Option

Voted GOLD
Estate Law & Law Firm
Sun Sentinel 2026
300+
Five-Star Google Reviews
Super Lawyers
Top 50 Women
Florida Trend
Legal Elite

When a loved one passes away, the last thing your family needs is a year-long court process. For many Florida estates, there’s a faster, simpler alternative to standard probate administration: Summary Administration.

Summary Administration is Florida’s streamlined probate process, designed for smaller or older estates. It moves faster, costs less, and involves far less court oversight than a full formal probate. And for families who qualify, it can mean transferring assets to beneficiaries in a matter of months rather than a year or more.

At SJF Law Group, our Fort Lauderdale probate attorneys handle Summary Administration cases throughout South Florida. We’ll tell you quickly whether your estate qualifies — and if it does, we’ll guide you through the entire process as efficiently as possible.

Does Your Estate Qualify for Summary Administration?

Florida law allows Summary Administration when an estate meets at least one of the following two conditions:

Condition 1 — Probate Assets Are $75,000 or Less (or $150,000 for Deaths On or After July 1, 2026)

If the total value of the deceased person’s non-exempt probate assets does not exceed the qualifying threshold, the estate qualifies for Summary Administration.

Critically, not all assets count toward this threshold. Florida law excludes certain exempt assets from the calculation, most importantly the decedent’s primary residence (homestead property), household furnishings up to $20,000, up to two vehicles, and certain personal property protected under Florida’s exemption statutes.

This means an estate can have a total value considerably higher than the threshold and still qualify, as long as the non-exempt probate assets fall under the limit.

Important: Effective July 1, 2026, Florida law (CS/HB 1337) raises the Summary Administration threshold from $75,000 to $150,000, but only for estates of decedents who die on or after July 1, 2026. If your loved one passed away before July 1, 2026, the old $75,000 threshold still applies. If you were previously told your estate didn’t qualify, and the death occurred on or after July 1, 2026, it may be worth re-evaluating.

Condition 2 — The Decedent Has Been Deceased for More Than Two Years

Regardless of the estate’s value, Summary Administration is available when the person died more than two years ago. Under Florida law, most creditor claims expire after two years from the date of death, which substantially simplifies the estate settlement process.

If you’re dealing with an older estate that was never formally administered, this condition may open the door to Summary Administration even if the estate is large.

What Does Summary Administration Actually Involve?

Unlike formal probate, there is no court-appointed personal representative in a Summary Administration. Instead, a beneficiary acts as the petitioner and files directly with the court. The process has four main steps:

StepWhat Happens
Step 1 — Prepare and file the petitionA Petition for Summary Administration is filed with the appropriate Florida probate court. It identifies the decedent’s probate assets, lists all beneficiaries, and proposes how the assets should be distributed. All beneficiaries named in the petition must sign and verify it, or be formally served if they do not sign.
Step 2 — Notify beneficiaries and creditorsAll beneficiaries named in the petition must be formally served. Any known or reasonably ascertainable creditors must also be identified and notified. This step is critical — errors here can invalidate the entire petition and require starting over.
Step 3 — Court reviewA judge reviews the petition to confirm the estate qualifies and that all legal requirements have been satisfied. There is no lengthy court supervision — just a single review.
Step 4 — Order of Summary AdministrationOnce approved, the court issues an Order of Summary Administration. This legally authorizes the direct transfer of assets to the named beneficiaries. The case is then closed.

Summary Administration vs. Formal Administration — Side by Side

Summary AdministrationFormal Administration
Qualifying thresholdNon-exempt probate assets ≤ $75,000 (or $150,000 for deaths on/after July 1, 2026) OR death > 2 years agoEstate value exceeds threshold OR personal representative must be appointed
Personal representativeNot required — a beneficiary files as petitionerCourt-appointed personal representative required
Attorney required?Not required by law, but strongly recommendedRequired by Florida law (with narrow exceptions)
Creditor noticeKnown creditors must be identified and notifiedFormal creditor publication + notice period required
Court involvementJudge approves petition; no ongoing supervisionFull court oversight throughout administration
Typical timeline2–4 months6–12+ months
CostLower — fewer procedural stepsHigher — more filings, longer process
Asset transferDirect to beneficiaries upon court orderThrough personal representative after court approval

Key Benefits of Summary Administration

  • Significantly faster. A well-prepared Summary Administration case can typically be completed in 2–4 months. Formal Administration often takes 6–12 months or longer.
  • Lower cost. Fewer required steps mean fewer attorney hours, fewer court filings, and lower overall legal fees. SJF Law Group handles Summary Administration on a flat-fee basis — you’ll know exactly what the process costs before we begin.
  • No personal representative required. The estate avoids the time and expense of formally appointing, bonding, and supervising a personal representative.
  • Minimal court involvement. Once the judge approves the petition, the case is done. There is no ongoing court supervision of the administration.
  • Direct asset transfer. The Order of Summary Administration authorizes beneficiaries to receive assets directly with no waiting for a personal representative to wind things down.
  • More families qualify after July 1, 2026. The new $150,000 threshold (for deaths on or after July 1, 2026) means significantly more Florida estates can now use this faster process.

Do You Need an Attorney for Summary Administration in Florida?

Florida law does not require attorney representation for Summary Administration. But attempting it without one carry real, practical risk.

The petition must be drafted precisely and filed in the correct Florida county. Beneficiaries named in the petition are generally expected to sign and verify it, though non-signing beneficiaries may instead be formally served. Every known or reasonably ascertainable creditor must be properly identified and served. Asset valuations must be accurate and properly documented. A single error, such as a missing signature, an incorrect asset description, or an improperly served creditor, can result in the court rejecting the petition outright and requiring you to start the entire process over.

The most common reason Summary Administrations get delayed or rejected is preventable preparation errors. Having an experienced attorney handle the filing correctly the first time costs far less than restarting a rejected petition.

Working with SJF Law Group means:

  • The petition is prepared correctly and filed in the right court the first time
  • All beneficiaries are properly joined, and all notice requirements are satisfied with proper documentation
  • Asset valuations are accurately described and supported
  • Known creditors are properly identified and served
  • The process moves as quickly as the court’s schedule allows
  • You have a professional advocate if any complications or creditor disputes arise

When Summary Administration Is Not Available

Summary Administration is not the right path for every estate. Formal Administration is required when:

  • The non-exempt probate assets exceed $75,000 (or $150,000 for deaths on/after July 1, 2026) AND the decedent has been deceased for less than two years
  • A personal representative must be appointed, for example, to manage ongoing business interests, sell real property, or deal with contested creditor claims
  • There is litigation over the estate, such as a will contest, creditor dispute, or beneficiary conflict that requires court oversight to resolve
  • Out-of-state assets require ancillary probate in another jurisdiction

If your estate doesn’t qualify for Summary Administration, our team handles formal administration as well, including large estate probate for estates starting at $10 million. We’ll identify the right process for your situation and guide you through it from start to finish.

Frequently Asked Questions About Summary Administration in Florida

Summary Administration is Florida’s simplified probate process for smaller or older estates, those with non-exempt probate assets of $75,000 or less (or $150,000 for deaths on or after July 1, 2026), or where the decedent died more than two years ago. It has no court-appointed personal representative, involves minimal court oversight, and can typically be completed in 2–4 months. Formal Administration is the full probate process, required for larger or more complex estates, and it involves a court-appointed personal representative, ongoing court supervision, and typically takes 6–12 months or longer.

The total cost depends on the complexity of the estate, but Summary Administration is significantly less expensive than Formal Administration because there are fewer required filings, no personal representative bond, and no ongoing court oversight. SJF Law Group handles Summary Administration on a flat-fee basis, and you’ll know exactly what the process costs before we begin.

Florida law does not require attorney representation for Summary Administration (unlike Formal Administration, where representation is generally required). However, the petition must be drafted precisely, beneficiaries generally must sign and verify the petition or be formally served, all known creditors must be properly identified and served, and asset valuations must be accurate. A single filing error can result in rejection and delay. In practice, having an experienced probate attorney handle the process costs far less than correcting a rejected petition, and significantly reduces the timeline.

A properly prepared Summary Administration case in Florida can typically be completed in 2–4 months, depending on the county and whether any complications arise. This compares favorably to Formal Administration, which generally takes a minimum of 6 months and often extends to 12 months or longer. The timeline is most affected by how quickly the petition is prepared and filed, and whether creditor or beneficiary issues require additional court attention.

No. Florida’s homestead property, the decedent’s primary residence, is an exempt asset and does not count toward the threshold for Summary Administration. This means an estate that includes a home can still qualify for Summary Administration if the remaining non-exempt probate assets fall under the limit. Other exempt property, including household furnishings up to $20,000, up to two vehicles, and $1,000 in personal property, is similarly excluded.

Known or reasonably ascertainable creditors must be identified and formally notified as part of the Summary Administration petition process. Their valid claims must be addressed before assets are distributed to beneficiaries. If the decedent died more than two years ago, most creditor claims are legally barred under Florida’s statute of limitations, which simplifies this step considerably. If significant creditor claims exist, a formal administration may be more appropriate to provide a structured creditor notice and claims resolution process.

Yes. Summary Administration is available whether the decedent left a valid will. If there is no will, assets are distributed according to Florida’s intestate succession laws, the statutory formula that determines who inherits based on family relationships. An attorney can explain how intestacy rules apply to the specific estate and who qualifies as a beneficiary under Florida law.

Effective July 1, 2026, Florida law (CS/HB 1337) raises the probate asset threshold for Summary Administration from $75,000 to $150,000, but only for estates of decedents who die on or after July 1, 2026. Estates of decedents who passed away before that date remain subject to the old $75,000 limit. If a loved one died on or after July 1, 2026, and the countable estate value is between $75,000 and $150,000, summary administration may now be available. Contact our office for a current evaluation.

Not always. While beneficiary designations on accounts like IRAs and life insurance policies do bypass probate, outdated or conflicting designations can create complications. Learn more about whether named beneficiaries are enough to avoid probate in Florida.

Find Out If Your Estate Qualifies — Free Consultation

The fastest way to know whether Summary Administration applies to your estate is a direct conversation with one of our probate attorneys. We’ll review the estate’s assets, the date of death, and any creditor or beneficiary considerations, and give you a clear, honest answer.

SJF Law Group has been handling Florida probate matters since 2011. We focus exclusively on probate, estate planning, and trust administration, and we bring that depth of experience to every case, regardless of size.

What Clients are Saying